A term found in theosophical writings equivalent to Primordial Space
or Akasa.
In Greek mythology it refers to the “Great Deep” or “Abyss”
in cosmogony. It is the pre-cosmic substance before the universe came
into manifestation, equivalent to the MULAPRAKRTI of the Hindus, the
BYTHOS of the Gnostics and the “Waters” of Genesis.
The Oxford Dictionary
defines chaos as “the formless void of primordial matter.” The word is
now encountered in a number of different contexts and with different
connotations.
There is of course the common usage with the meaning
“without order;” then there is the meaning ascribed to it in
theosophical writings; finally, it has emerged in the expression “chaos
theory” used in physics.
Chaos Theory is a popular expression which has gained general
acceptance over the more explicit “Theory of Complex Systems.” This
theory has emerged largely due to the availability of powerful
computers.
Typical of this is the so-called “butterfly effect” first
reported by the meteorologist Edward Lorenz who programmed a computer to
predict weather conditions arising out of the circulation of the
atmosphere. He found that an extremely small variation in the input to
his equations resulted in surprisingly large variation in output, thus,
the popular press disseminated the idea that the movement of a
butterfly’s wing in one hemisphere can change the pattern of the weather
in another; this is an unverified extrapolation of Lorenz’s statement
and most unlikely.
Helena P. Blavatsky views the term “chaos” in the light of its
Greek origin and equates it with the Greek word “Chaino,” to gape or
yawn. In many theosophical contexts “chaos” is used as a synonym for akasa, a Sanskrit word meaning, in its simplest sense, “space,” but it
is possible that confusion could result from such use.
Regardless of
the original intent, the popular meaning of the word “chaos” is
“complete disorder,” which is not what the Sanskrit word akasa means. Akasa is described by Blavatsky as, “the subtle, supersensuous spiritual
essence which pervades all space”
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